Exploring Textures and Materials

Exploring textures and materials

Developed by:

Il Salone dei Rifiutati

Improving language skills and orientation through creative urban exploration and mapping

Language skills developed
  • Reading comprehension
  • Spelling
  • Written expression
  • Pronunciation
  • Vocabulary skills
  • Creativity
  • Artistic skills
  • Organizational skills
  • Spatial awareness / Orientation skills
  • Non-verbal expression
  • Self-confidence
  • Intercultural competence
  • Sticky name tags
  • Smartphones
  • Blank A4 sheets
  • Small white paper sheets (10 per participant)
  • Wax crayons (preferably black or dark colors)
  • Pencils, black pens and markers
  • Small plastic or cloth bags
  • Sticky notes
  • Large sheet (or board) for vocabulary collection
  • Large poster board for feedbacks
  • Evaluation sheets with emoticons or color coding
  • Adhesive tape and scissors
  • Access to online image search tools for learners without personal photos

Step 1 – Introduction and getting to know each other (indoor or outdoor)

  • Learners write their names on sticky name tags and wear them.
  • The educator briefly introduces the activity.
  • Each learner selects a photo from their phone representing their idea of “home.” If unavailable, they may take a photo or search for an image online.
  • Learners share their images and explain their selections. The educator provides linguistic mediation as needed.

Step 2 – Outdoor exploration and Hands-On activity

  • Each learner receives ten small white sheets, a black crayon, and a pen.
  • Going outdoors, learners explore the surrounding area and collect textures using the frottage technique. They may rub a tree, wall, bench, car license plate, road sign, street asphalt, café chair, or any other rough surface.
  • Each rubbing is labeled with the name of the object or surface it was taken from, in any language they prefer.

Step 3 – Street or neighborhood glossary

  • Upon returning to the classroom or indoor space, learners display their collected rubbings on a table.
  • Learners write the names of each surface and object in the target language, using colored sticky notes and black markers.
  • The group focuses on spelling, pronunciation, and translation from various languages, creating a shared glossary of textures found in the area.
  • The educator assists with translations and writing in the target language.

Step 4 – Inventory of natural and artificial surfaces

  • A poster divided into two sections — Natural and Artificial — is displayed.
  • Each learner selects two words to add on the poster, focusing on new or challenging vocabulary.
  • The educator facilitates the process by creating a catalog of non-repetitive words, then invites learners to reflect on their selections.

Step 5 – Feedback session (if needed)

  • A large sheet with three columns — “I liked it,” “I’m not sure,” and “I didn’t like it” — is displayed on the wall.
  • Learners place sticky notes in the relevant column to express their feedback.
  • Additional verbal feedback is encouraged to gather more insights about learners’ engagement and experience.
  • Weather conditions affecting outdoor activities (in this case, the activity can be transformed into the mapping of a room or a building and its objects/surfaces)
  • Emotional distress triggered by discussions about “home”
  • Issues related to multilingual mediation
  • Prepare vocabulary lists adapted to learners literacy levels
  • Encourage peer support and use of native language when necessary
  • Reduce drawing anxiety, reassure that artistic/drawing skills are not needed
  • See in advance the outdoor/indoor space you want to explore
  • Be sure to invite all learners to move and explore the space
  • Carefully choose the materials and colors so that the result is also aesthetically pleasing

Exploring themes through learners’ personal photos:

Communication skills seveloped through City-Crossing Activities:

More about Exploring Textures: